// 定义 PI 一分的角度的值
define("PII", M_PI/180);
// 新建图像资源,并定义其背景为 白色,前景色为 黑色
$im = imagecreate(670,500);
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
$g = imagecolorallocate($im, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
// 从下面实例化的代码可以得知,初始值 $x, $y, $L, $a 别分为 300, 500, 100, 270
function drawLeaf($g, $x, $y, $L, $a) {
global $im;
$B = 50;
$C = 9;
$s1 = 2;
$s2 = 3 ;
$s3 = 1.2;
if($L > $s1) {
// 计算叶子的定位 上面
$x2 = $x + $L * cos($a * PII);
$y2 = $y + $L * sin($a * PII);
$x2R = $x2 + $L / $s2 * cos(($a + $B) * PII);
$y2R = $y2 + $L / $s2 * sin(($a + $B) * PII);
$x2L = $x2 + $L / $s2 * cos(($a - $B) * PII);
$y2L = $y2 + $L / $s2 * sin(($a - $B) * PII);
// 计算叶子的定位 下面
$x1 = $x + $L / $s2 * cos($a * PII);
$y1 = $y + $L / $s2 * sin($a * PII);
$x1L = $x1 + $L / $s2 * cos(($a - $B) * PII);
$y1L = $y1 + $L / $s2 * sin(($a - $B) * PII);
$x1R = $x1 + $L / $s2 * cos(($a + $B) * PII);
$y1R = $y1 + $L / $s2 * sin(($a + $B) * PII);
// 别分画叶子的主干以及叶面
ImageLine($im, (int)$x, (int)$y, (int)$x2, (int)$y2, $g);
ImageLine($im, (int)$x2, (int)$y2, (int)$x2R, (int)$y2R, $g);
ImageLine($im, (int)$x2, (int)$y2, (int)$x2L, (int)$y2L, $g);
ImageLine($im, (int)$x1, (int)$y1, (int)$x1L, (int)$y1L, $g);
ImageLine($im, (int)$x1, (int)$y1, (int)$x1R, (int)$y1R, $g);
// 再次递归调用本身
drawLeaf($g, $x2, $y2, $L / $s3, $a + $C);
drawLeaf($g, $x2R, $y2R, $L / $s2, $a + $B);
drawLeaf($g, $x2L, $y2L, $L / $s2, $a - $B);
drawLeaf($g, $x1L, $y1L, $L / $s2, $a - $B);
drawLeaf($g, $x1R, $y1R, $L / $s2, $a + $B);
}
}
// 实例化
drawLeaf($g, 300, 500, 100, 270);
header("Content-type: image/png");
imagepng($im);
?>
在我个人的 PHP 编程经验中,递归调用常常与静态变量使用。静态变量的含义可以参考 PHP 手册。希望下面的代码,会更有利于对递归以及静态变量的理解
header("Content-type: text/plain");
function static_function () {
static $i = 0;
if ($i++
echo $i . "\n";
static_function();
}
}
static_function();这段代码会如数输出 1 到 10 的数字。在 static_function 函数第二次运行时,变量 i 由于是静态变量,所以仍被保留不被释放,进而可以得到自增的值。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),
