前传
我们想要自定义 input[type="radio"]的样式来符合我们产品的设计稿。
-webkit-appearance是用来改变按钮和其他控件的外观的一个 css 属性,它没有出现在 css 规范草案中。
我们通过 -webkit-appearance: none进行样式自定义之后,发现 chrome 下单选框有点扁,一度认为是浏览器版本 BUG,就先忽略了。
前几天,同事发现禁用我们设置的 font-family之后,能够恢复正常。
正文
input在设置 -webkit-appearance: none后,并不是一个普通的 div,而应该是 display: inline-block的 div,因为它可以和文字在同一段落而不自动换行。
我创建一个 display: inline-block的 div,并设置 border和宽高,来重现 input[type="radio"]变扁的样式。
在 chrome(我的版本是 49.0.2623.112 (64-bit) MAC,但应该能在大部分版本重现) 下:设置特定字体后, inline-block的 div宽高单位使用 em时,可能会出现宽高不等的问题。
(以下测试基于我们的页面 font-size: 12px)
宽 1.11em - 1.14em 约等于 1.1 em,1.15em - 1.19em 约等于 1.2em,符合四舍五入。
高 1.11em - 1.13em 约等于 1.1 em,1.14em - 1.19em 约等于 1.2em,导致我们宽高设置 1.14em 造成了 input[type="radio"]变扁。
更糟糕的是:宽高同为 1.1em 也不完全相等,而 1.2 em 是正常的。
通过计算,1.14em 约等于 13.68px,使用 px 单位的包含小数的宽高仍然是有问题的。

HTML is a language used to build web pages, defining web page structure and content through tags and attributes. 1) HTML organizes document structure through tags, such as,. 2) The browser parses HTML to build the DOM and renders the web page. 3) New features of HTML5, such as, enhance multimedia functions. 4) Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values. 5) Optimization suggestions include using semantic tags and reducing file size.

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

The role of HTML is to define the structure and content of a web page through tags and attributes. 1. HTML organizes content through tags such as , making it easy to read and understand. 2. Use semantic tags such as, etc. to enhance accessibility and SEO. 3. Optimizing HTML code can improve web page loading speed and user experience.

HTMLisaspecifictypeofcodefocusedonstructuringwebcontent,while"code"broadlyincludeslanguageslikeJavaScriptandPythonforfunctionality.1)HTMLdefineswebpagestructureusingtags.2)"Code"encompassesawiderrangeoflanguagesforlogicandinteract

HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three pillars of web development. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and uses tags such as, etc. 2. CSS controls the web page style, using selectors and attributes such as color, font-size, etc. 3. JavaScript realizes dynamic effects and interaction, through event monitoring and DOM operations.

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

HTML is suitable for beginners because it is simple and easy to learn and can quickly see results. 1) The learning curve of HTML is smooth and easy to get started. 2) Just master the basic tags to start creating web pages. 3) High flexibility and can be used in combination with CSS and JavaScript. 4) Rich learning resources and modern tools support the learning process.

AnexampleofastartingtaginHTMLis,whichbeginsaparagraph.StartingtagsareessentialinHTMLastheyinitiateelements,definetheirtypes,andarecrucialforstructuringwebpagesandconstructingtheDOM.


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