有时候我们拿到别人的数据库,却没有数据字典,这个php小程序帮你轻松解决。
代码是网上找到的,当然,这段代码也仅仅是生成了数据字典,视图,存储过程等等是木有的哦。
<?php /** * 生成mysql数据字典 */ //配置数据库 $dbserver = "127.0.0.1"; $dbusername = "root"; $dbpassword = ""; $database = ""; //其他配置 $title = "数据字典"; $mysql_conn = @mysql_connect("$dbserver", "$dbusername", "$dbpassword") or die("Mysql connect is error."); mysql_select_db($database, $mysql_conn); mysql_query("SET NAMES utf8", $mysql_conn); $table_result = mysql_query("show tables", $mysql_conn); //取得所有的表名 while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($table_result)) { $tables[]["TABLE_NAME"] = $row[0]; } //循环取得所有表的备注及表中列消息 foreach ($tables AS $k=>$v) { $sql = "SELECT * FROM "; $sql .= "INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES "; $sql .= "WHERE "; $sql .= "table_name = "{$v["TABLE_NAME"]}" AND table_schema = "{$database}""; $table_result = mysql_query($sql, $mysql_conn); while ($t = mysql_fetch_array($table_result) ) { $tables[$k]["TABLE_COMMENT"] = $t["TABLE_COMMENT"]; } $sql = "SELECT * FROM "; $sql .= "INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS "; $sql .= "WHERE "; $sql .= "table_name = "{$v["TABLE_NAME"]}" AND table_schema = "{$database}""; $fields = array(); $field_result = mysql_query($sql, $mysql_conn); while ($t = mysql_fetch_array($field_result) ) { $fields[] = $t; } $tables[$k]["COLUMN"] = $fields; } mysql_close($mysql_conn); $html = ""; //循环所有表 foreach ($tables AS $k=>$v) { //$html .= "<p><h2>". $v["TABLE_COMMENT"] . " </h2>"; $html .= "<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center">"; $html .= "<caption>" . $v["TABLE_NAME"] ." ". $v["TABLE_COMMENT"]. "</caption>"; $html .= "<tr><th>字段名</th><th>数据类型</th><th>默认值</th> <th>允许非空</th> <th>自动递增</th><th>备注</th></tr>"; $html .= ""; foreach ($v["COLUMN"] AS $f) { $html .= "<tr><td class="c1">" . $f["COLUMN_NAME"] . "</td>"; $html .= "<td class="c2">" . $f["COLUMN_TYPE"] . "</td>"; $html .= "<td class="c3"> " . $f["COLUMN_DEFAULT"] . "</td>"; $html .= "<td class="c4"> " . $f["IS_NULLABLE"] . "</td>"; $html .= "<td class="c5">" . ($f["EXTRA"]=="auto_increment"?"是":" ") . "</td>"; $html .= "<td class="c6"> " . $f["COLUMN_COMMENT"] . "</td>"; $html .= "</tr>"; } $html .= "</table></p>"; } //输出 echo "<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>".$title."</title> <style> body,td,th {font-family:"宋体"; font-size:12px;} table{border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #CCC;background:#efefef;} table caption{text-align:left; background-color:#fff; line-height:2em; font-size:14px; font-weight:bold; } table th{text-align:left; font-weight:bold;height:26px; line-height:26px; font-size:12px; border:1px solid #CCC;} table td{height:20px; font-size:12px; border:1px solid #CCC;background-color:#fff;} .c1{ width: 120px;} .c2{ width: 120px;} .c3{ width: 70px;} .c4{ width: 80px;} .c5{ width: 80px;} .c6{ width: 270px;} </style> </head> <body>"; echo "<h1 style="text-align:center;">".$title."</h1>"; echo $html; echo "</body></html>"; ?>