字体设置
使用无衬线字体
body { font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, STHeiTi, sans-serif;}
iOS 4.0+ 使用英文字体 Helvetica Neue,之前的iOS版本降级使用 Helvetica。中文字体设置为华文黑体STHeiTi。 需补充说明,华文黑体并不存在iOS的字体库中(http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5878), 但系统会自动将华文黑体 STHeiTi 兼容命中系统默认中文字体黑体-简或黑体-繁。
- Heiti SC Light 黑体-简 细体 (iOS 7后废弃)
- Heiti SC Medium 黑体-简 中黑
- Heiti TC Light 黑体-繁 细体
- Heiti TC Medium 黑体-繁 中黑
原生Android下中文字体与英文字体都选择默认的无衬线字体。
- 4.0 之前版本英文字体原生 Android 使用的是 Droid Sans,中文字体原生 Android 会命中 Droid Sans Fallback
- 4.0 之后中英文字体都会使用原生 Android 新的 Roboto 字体
其他第三方 Android 系统也一致选择默认的无衬线字体。
基础交互
设置全局的CSS样式,避免图中的长按弹出菜单与选中文本的行为。
a, img { -webkit-touch-callout: none; /* 禁止长按链接与图片弹出菜单 */}html, body { -webkit-user-select: none; /* 禁止选中文本(如无文本选中需求,此为必选项) */ user-select: none;}
移动性能
要考虑Android低端机与2G网络场景下性能!
发布前必要检查项:
- 所有图片必须有进行过压缩
- 考虑适度的有损压缩,如转化为80%质量的jpg图片
- 考虑把大图切成多张小图,常见在banner图过大的场景
加载性能优化, 达到打开足够快。
- 数据离线化,考虑将数据缓存在 localStorage
- 初始请求资源数
- 图片使用CSS Sprites 或 DataURI
- 外链 CSS 中避免 @import 引入
- 考虑内嵌小型的静态资源内容
- 初始请求资源gzip后总体积
- 静态资源(HTML/CSS/JS/Image)是否优化压缩?
- 避免打包大型类库
- 确保接入层已开启Gzip压缩(考虑提升Gzip级别,使用CPU开销换取加载时间)
- 尽量使用CSS3代替图片
- 初始首屏之外的静态资源(JS/CSS)延迟加载
- 初始首屏之外的图片资源按需加载(判断可视区域)
- 单页面应用(SPA)考虑延迟加载非首屏业务模块
- 开启Keep-Alive链路复用
运行性能优化, 达到操作足够流畅
- 避免 iOS 300+ms 点击延时问题
- 缓存 DOM 选择与计算
- 避免触发页面重绘的操作
- Debounce连续触发的事件(scroll / resize / touchmove等),避免高频繁触发执行
- 尽可能使用事件代理,避免批量绑定事件
- 使用CSS3动画代替JS动画
- 避免在低端机上使用大量CSS3渐变阴影效果,可考虑降级效果来提升流畅度
- HTML结构层级保持足够简单
- 尽能少的使用CSS高级选择器与通配选择器
- Keep it simple

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The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: HTML is responsible for content structure, CSS is responsible for style, and JavaScript is responsible for dynamic behavior. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and content through tags to ensure semantics. 2. CSS controls the web page style through selectors and attributes to make it beautiful and easy to read. 3. JavaScript controls web page behavior through scripts to achieve dynamic and interactive functions.

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HTML is the cornerstone of building web page structure. 1. HTML defines the content structure and semantics, and uses, etc. tags. 2. Provide semantic markers, such as, etc., to improve SEO effect. 3. To realize user interaction through tags, pay attention to form verification. 4. Use advanced elements such as, combined with JavaScript to achieve dynamic effects. 5. Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values, and verification tools are required. 6. Optimization strategies include reducing HTTP requests, compressing HTML, using semantic tags, etc.

HTML is a language used to build web pages, defining web page structure and content through tags and attributes. 1) HTML organizes document structure through tags, such as,. 2) The browser parses HTML to build the DOM and renders the web page. 3) New features of HTML5, such as, enhance multimedia functions. 4) Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values. 5) Optimization suggestions include using semantic tags and reducing file size.

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

The role of HTML is to define the structure and content of a web page through tags and attributes. 1. HTML organizes content through tags such as , making it easy to read and understand. 2. Use semantic tags such as, etc. to enhance accessibility and SEO. 3. Optimizing HTML code can improve web page loading speed and user experience.

HTMLisaspecifictypeofcodefocusedonstructuringwebcontent,while"code"broadlyincludeslanguageslikeJavaScriptandPythonforfunctionality.1)HTMLdefineswebpagestructureusingtags.2)"Code"encompassesawiderrangeoflanguagesforlogicandinteract


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