Home >Web Front-end >JS Tutorial >Use JQuery to implement smart form validation function_jquery
Let me show you the form renderings first. The specific effects are as follows:
1. The front desk is initially implemented with JQuery. First, let’s add HTML tags:
<body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <table class="tble"> <tr><td class="td1">用户名 <input type="text" class="td" /></td></tr> <tr><td class="td2">密码 <input type="text" class="td"/></td></tr> <tr><td class="td3">邮箱 <input type="text" class="td" /></td></tr> <tr><td class="td4">确认密码 <input type="text" class="td" /></td></tr> <tr><td><input class="btton1" type="button" value="提交" /></td><td><input class="btton2" type="reset" value="重置" /></td></tr> </table> </form> </body>
2, then the CSS code:
<style type="text/css"> .tble { font-size:14px; text-align:right; position:absolute; left:550px; top:150px; } .td { border:2px #CCCCCC solid; } .btton1 { position:absolute; left:65px; } .btton2 { position:absolute; left:110px; } .span { color:#cccccc; font-size:14px; text-align:right; } .spanPwd2 { color:Red; } .spanPwd3 { color:Red; } .spanPwd4 { color:Red; } .spanPwd5 { color:Green; } .spanPwd6 { color:Red; } </style>
3. Before writing JQUery code, you need to introduce JQuery support files:
<script src="jquery-1.4.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
4. Now start writing JQuery code:
<script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { GetStyle(); GetPassword(); GetEmail(); function GetStyle() { $("input.td").focus(function () { //===================密码样式处理=================================== $(this).css("border", "2px #00ccff solid"); var span = "<td class='span'><span>请输入密码</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td2").after(span); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd2").remove(); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd3").remove(); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd4").remove(); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd5").remove(); //================================================================== //================邮箱样式处理============================== $(this).css("border", "2px #00ccff solid"); var spanEmail = "<td class='span'><span>请输入正确邮箱地址</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td3").after(spanEmail); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd6").remove(); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd5").remove(); //===================用户名样式处理======================== $(this).css("border", "2px #00ccff solid"); var spanEmail = "<td class='span'><span>请输入正确用户名</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td1").after(spanEmail); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd6").remove(); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.spanPwd5").remove(); }) } //================确认密码的验证================================ //非空验证 //确认密码与原密码一致性的验证 function GetPassword() { $("input.td").blur(function () { //================密码验证================================= //非空验证 if ($(this).val() == "") { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var span = "<td class='spanPwd2'><span>密码不能为空!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td2").after(span); return false; } //密码长度的验证 else if ($(this).val().length < 6 || $(this).val().length > 12) { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var span = "<td class='spanPwd3'><span>密码长度必须为6位到12位之间!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td2").after(span); return false; } //如果密码不为数字 else if (isNaN($(this).val()) == true) { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var span = "<td class='spanPwd4'><span>密码必须为数字!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td2").after(span); return false; } else { //密码格式通过 $(this).css("border", "2px #cccccc solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var span = "<td class='spanPwd5'><span>密码格式通过!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td2").after(span); return true; } }); } //=====================邮箱验证开始======================== function GetEmail() { $(".td3 input").blur(function () { var patten = new RegExp(/^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@([\w-]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]+$/); //非空验证 if ($(".td3 input").val() == "") { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var spanxEmail = "<td class='spanPwd6'><span>邮箱不能为空!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td3").after(spanxEmail); return false; } //邮箱格式验证 else if (patten.test($(".td3 input").val()) == false) { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var span = "<td class='spanPwd4'><span>邮箱格式不正确,请重新填写 !</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td3").after(span); return false; } else { //邮箱格式通过 $(this).css("border", "2px #cccccc solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var spanEmail = "<td class='spanPwd5'><span>邮箱格式通过!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td3").after(spanEmail); return true; } }); } //==========================邮箱验证结束============================ //================用户名验证================================= function GetUserName() { $(".td1 input").blur(function () { //非空验证 if ($(this).val == "") { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var span = "<td class='spanPwd6'><span>用户名邮箱不能为空!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td1").after(span); return false; } //用户名长度的验证 else if ($(this).length < 4 || $(this).length > 20) { $(this).css("border", "2px red solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var spanxEmail = "<td class='spanPwd6'><span>用户名格式不对,只能输入4-20字符!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td1").after(spanxEmail); return false; } //用户名格式验证通过 else { $(this).css("border", "2px #cccccc solid"); $(this).parent().parent().find("td.span").remove(); var spanUserName = "<td class='spanPwd5'><span>用户名格式通过!</span></td>"; $(this).parent().parent().find("td.td3").after(spanUserName); return true; } }); } //========================点击按钮与服务器互交验证============== $("tr td input.btton1").click(function () { if (GetUserName() && GetEmail() && GetPassword()) { var userName = $("td.td1 input").val(); //用户名 var userPwd = $("td.td2 input").val(); //密码 var userRepass = $("td.td3 input").val(); //确认密码 var email = $("td.td4 input").val(); //邮箱 GetAjax(userName, userPwd, userRepass, email); } }); function GetAjax(userName, userPwd, userRepass, email) { var json = [{ "userName": userName, "userPwd": userPwd, "userRepass": userRepass, "email": email}]; $.post("ProcessResult.aspx?jon=" + json, function (data) { if (data == "false") { alert("用户名重复了,请重新输入!"); } else if (data == "ok") { alert("注册成功!"); } else { alert("对不起,你的输入有误,请检查输入"); } }) } }); </script>
5, achieve the following effects:
I did not implement the background JQuery verification. I will make up for it when I have the opportunity next time. I will write it here this time and only achieve the pure front-end effect.
This is where I introduce to you the relevant knowledge about using JQuery to implement smart form verification functions. I hope it will be helpful to you!