PHP获取客户端IP和服务器端IP方法
客户端IP相关的变量
1. $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; 客户端IP,有可能是用户的IP,也有可能是代理的IP。
2. $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']; 代理端的IP,可能存在,可伪造。
3. $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']; 用户是在哪个IP使用的代理,可能存在,可以伪造。
服务器端IP相关的变量
1. $_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"],需要使用函数gethostbyname()获得。这个变量无论在服务器端还是客户端均能正确显示。
2. $_SERVER["SERVER_ADDR"],在服务器端测试:127.0.0.1(这个与httpd.conf中BindAddress的设置值相关)。在客户端测试结果正确。
类如下:
class getIP{ function clientIP(){ $cIP = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'); $cIP1 = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'); $cIP2 = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'); $cIP1 ? $cIP = $cIP1 : null; $cIP2 ? $cIP = $cIP2 : null; return $cIP; } function serverIP(){ return gethostbyname($_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"]); } } $getIP = new getIP(); $clientIp = getIP::clientIP(); $serverIp = getIP::serverIP(); echo 'Client IP is ',$clientIp,'<br>'; echo 'Server IP is ',$serverIp,'<br>'; function GetIP() { $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) { $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']; } elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) { $ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']; } return $ip; } function GetIP__(){ if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown")) $ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown")) $ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown")) $ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"); else if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown")) $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; else $ip = "unknown"; return($ip); } echo GetIP();

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

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