监控文件/目录
修改ossec.conf配置文件,加入以下内容:
监控web日志
修改ossec.conf配置文件,加入以下内容:
入侵检测
修改ossec.conf配置文件
比如某种后门会在/tmp目录下生成mcrootkit文件,在/var/ossec/etc/shared/rootkit_files.txt文件中添加如下内容:
tmp/mcrootkit ! Bash door ::/rootkits/bashdoor.php
邮件通知信息
OSSEC HIDS Notification. 2015 Jul 07 18:19:14 Received From: (web-10-10-51-51) 10.10.51.51->rootcheckRule: 510 fired (level 7) -> "Host-based anomaly detection event (rootcheck)."
Portion of the log(s):Rootkit 'Bash' detected by the presence of file '/tmp/secrootkit' .
--END OF NOTIFICATION
自动响应
添加ddos_rules.xml文件到ossec.conf配置文件中
建立防CC攻击规则
# cat /var/ossec/rules/ddos_rules.xml
说明:
60秒内同一IP访问php文件超过10次,触发脚本
匹配urle id 为31108的日志中URL包含任何php文件
关于rule id 31108 规则详细定义,请查看web_rules.xml文件。
^2|^3
说明:rule id 31108是匹配web日志2x,3x访问代码。有效过滤了404,403等错误页面
配置自动响应
在ossec.conf配置文件中,添加如下内容:
firewall-drop #自动响应命令名称,上面定义
自定义规则
在日志中过滤字符串,比如日志中出现admin_backdoor,触发报警
添加test_rules.xml文件到ossec.conf配置文件中
创建过滤规则
#vi /var/ossec/rules/test_rules.xml
配置decoder.xml文件
# cat /var/ossec/etc/decoder.xml
报警信息:
[root@ossec-server-10-10-51-50 /var/ossec]# ./bin/ossec-logtest
2015 /07/07 19:48:20 ossec-testrule: INFO: Reading local decoder file .
2015 /07/07 19:48:20 ossec-testrule: INFO: Started (pid: 16189).
ossec-testrule: Type one log per line.
admin_backdoor #输入字符串
**Phase 1: Completed pre-decoding.
full event: 'admin_backdoor'
hostname : 'ossec-server-10-10-51-50'
program_name: '(null)'
log: 'admin_backdoor'
**Phase 2: Completed decoding.
decoder: 'admin_backdoor'
**Phase 3: Completed filtering (rules).
Rule id : '7777' #匹配到rule id 8888
Level: '7'
Description: 'admin_backdoor access' #描述,上面定义好的
**Alert to be generated.
What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment