问题
定义一个int型的一维数组,包含10个元素,分别赋值为1~10, 然后将数组中的元素都向前移一个位置,
即,a[0]=a[1],a[1]=a[2],…最后一个元素的值是原来第一个元素的值,然后输出这个数组。
解决(Python)
#!/usr/bin/env python #coding:utf-8 def ahead_one(): a = [i for i in range(10)] b = a.pop(0) a.append(b) return a if __name__ =="__main__": print ahead_one()
解决(racket 5.2.1)
#lang racket ; 定义函数 ahead-one ; 输入为一个整数列表 int-list,假设其长度为 N ; 输出为长度相同的整数列表,其第 N 位的元素为 int-list 的第 1 位的元素, ; 其 1~N-1 位的元素为 int-list 的第 2~N 位的元素 (define (ahead-one int-list) (append (rest int-list) (list (first int-list)))) ; 函数调用,正常运行时应输出 '(2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1) (ahead-one (list 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10))

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