PHP面向对象之----static
众所周知,OOP的目的就是了把一个次编写代码,复制复制再复制,继承继承再继承的合理利用每一次的工作,同时也方便代码管理。哪个环节出错了就去找哪个环节。但是有时候我们写的类,最终发现它只使用了一次,并没有生成多个的实例。这个时候再去new, 不仅影响效率,代码也显得不够简洁。
所以非常感性的php,为我们提供了一种便捷高效的方法 static 有了它以后这些统统不再是问题。
class hw{ public static function hi(){ return 'Hello World!!!'; } } echo hw::hi(); view plaincopy to clipboardprint? class hw{ public function hi(){ return 'Hello World!!!'; } } echo hw::hi(); 从上面的例子可以看出了,使用了static和不使用static属性以后可以直接使用::方法从外面直接调用,但是为了效率和其他方面因素,还是建议使用static 来限制。 static 类内部调用方法 class foo{ private static function c(){ return 'abcd'; } public static function a(){ echo self::c(); } } foo::a(); 使用了static 关键字来限制方法是必须使用self:: 在本类内部引用,上面的例子已经将的很清楚了。 static 属性 view plaincopy to clipboardprint? class foo{ public static $a; public static function a(){ self::$a='abcd'; } } foo::a(); echo foo::$a; 我们同样可以使用static关键字来限制变量 这个时候变量不会一直保持上一次负值时候的值。 static 继承与使用 view plaincopy to clipboardprint? class foo{ public static $a; public static function a(){ return 'abcd'; } } class oo extends foo{ public static function a(){ echo '1234'; } } oo::a(); static 的继承和普通类的继承方法一样,并没有太大的区别。 view plaincopy to clipboardprint? class foo{ public static $a; public static function a(){ return 'abcd'; } } class oo extends foo{ public static function aa(){ echo parent::a(); } } oo::aa(); 只是使用的时候有写区别,必须是parent::方法来引用父类的方法,并不能直接self::来使用父类的方法,如下例子,则不会显示任何值: view plaincopy to clipboardprint? class foo{ public static $a; public static function a(){ return 'abcd'; } } class oo extends foo{ public static function aa(){ echo self::a(); } } oo::a(); 再一个简单的例子 view plaincopy to clipboardprint? <?php class Status { public static $ICE = -1; public static $WATER = 0; public static $VAPOR = 1; } ?>? <?php $exStatus = Status::$ICE; if ($exStatus == Status::$ICE) echo "Ice"; else echo "Water"; ?>

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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