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PHP基础之Win7下PHP开发环境的搭建

今天重做了一次win7系统,所有的环境重新配置

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步骤如下:

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一、下载apache,版本:httpd-2.2.17-win32-x86-openssl,apache的安装没有什么特别,默认即可

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二、安装mysql,版本:5.1,同样,默认安装即可

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三、安装php,版本:php-5.3.5-Win32-VC6-x86,注意:VC9是专门为IIS定制的,VC6 是为了其他WEB服务软件提供的,如 Apache,我下载的是zip包。

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然后下面就是配置

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1.找到

On windows:
; extension_dir = "ext"

改成:

; On windows:
extension_dir = "D:/php/ext"

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2.增加一些常用的库扩展,例如mysql,将前面的分好去掉即可

extension=php_curl.dll
extension=php_gd2.dll
extension=php_mbstring.dll
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll
extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
extension=php_xmlrpc.dll

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?3.配置PHP的Session功能

session.save_path = "D:/phpsessiontmp"

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4.配置PHP的文件上传功能

upload_tmp_dir = "D:/phpfileuploadtmp

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5.修改date.timezone,否则在执行phpinfo时date部分默认是美国的LA时间

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

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6.使得apache能够载入conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf来设置虚拟主机

# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

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7.配置虚拟主机conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<virtualhost localhost:80>
    DocumentRoot "D:/PHPServer/workspace"
    ServerName gm.me
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.break.local-error.log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.break.local-access.log" common
    <directory>
    AllowOverride None
    Options Indexes
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
    </directory>
</virtualhost>

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8.我们应该知道默认Apache服务器执行WEB主程序的目录为Apache2.2/htdocs,所以当你的WEB主程序目录变更时,我们需要修改相应的Apache配置

DocumentRoot "D:/PHPServer/workspace"

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9.配置apache以支持php

LoadModule php5_module "d:/php/php5apache2_2.dll"
PHPIniDir "d:/php"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm

?此处注意:如果下载的php版本不对,例如不带线程安全的就会发现在php目录下面没有

php5apache2_2.dll

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10.具体的index文件先后顺序,由于配置了PHP功能,当然需要index.php优先执行

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
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