if()判断变量是否为空的两种方法,哪种更好?有区别吗?
学习研究wordpress时,有以下两种判断自定义域是否为空的方法,都用到了IF()。初学php,不知这两种方法有何区别,哪种效率更高一些?
// show the first value of the specified key inside a loop
$key_1_value = get_post_meta($post->ID, 'key_1', true);
// check if the custom field has a value
if($key_1_value != '') {
echo $key_1_value;
}
?>
// display an image based on custom-field value, if it exists
ID, 'url', true);
if($image) : ?>
------解决方案--------------------
if($image)和if(!$image)是完全相反的概念
举例来说
<br /> $find=1;<br /> if($find){<br /> echo "find不为空";<br /> }else{<br /> echo "find为空";<br /> }<br /> //相当于<br /> if(!$find){<br /> echo "find为空";<br /> }else{ <br /> echo "find不为空";<br /> }<br />
也就是$find和!$find中if与else中的内容正好相反
------解决方案--------------------
if($key_1_value!='') {//这里是指$key_1_value只要不为空就可以,$key_1_value=0也是不为空 所有$key_1_value=0也是可以通过的
echo $key_1_value;
}
if($key_1_value) {//这里是指$key_1_value为真,所谓真就是$key_1_value不能为空也不能为0,这个条件比上面多出一个$key_1_value不能为0
echo $key_1_value;
}
//上面两个方法功能有点差别的,看你需求了
?>

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