例子1:创建和使用你自己的JAVA类
创建你自己的JAVA类非常容易。新建一个phptest.java文件,将它放置在你的java.class.path目录下,文件内容如下:
public class phptest{
/**
* A sample of a class that can work with PHP
* NB: The whole class must be public to work,
* and of course the methods you wish to call
* directly.
*
* Also note that from PHP the main method
* will not be called
*/
public String foo;
/**
* Takes a string and returns the result
* or a msg saying your string was empty
*/
public String test(String str) {
if(str.equals("")) {
str = "Your string was empty. ";
}
return str;
}
/**
* whatisfoo() simply returns the value of the variable foo.
*/
public String whatisfoo() {
return "foo is " + foo;
}
/**
* This is called if phptest is run from the command line with
* something like
* java phptest
* or
* java phptest hello there
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
phptest p = new phptest();
if(args.length == 0) {
String arg = "";
System.out.println(p.test(arg));
}else{
for (int i=0; i String arg = args[i];
System.out.println(p.test(arg));
}
}
}
}
创建这个文件后,我们要编译好这个文件,在DOS命令行使用javac phptest.java这个命令。
为了使用PHP测试这个JAVA类,我们创建一个phptest.php文件,内容如下:
$myj = new Java("phptest");
echo "Test Results are " . $myj->test("Hello World") . "";
$myj->foo = "A String Value";
echo "You have set foo to " . $myj->foo . "
n";
echo "My java method reports: " . $myj->whatisfoo() . "
n";
?>
如果你得到这样的警告信息:java.lang.ClassNotFoundException error ,这就意味着你的phptest.class文件不在你的java.class.path目录下。
注意的是JAVA是一种强制类型语言,而PHP不是,这样我们在将它们融合时,容易导致错误,于是我们在向JAVA传递变量时,要正确指定好变量的类型。如:$myj->foo = (string) 12345678; or $myj->foo = "12345678";
这只是一个很小的例子,你可以创建你自己的JAVA类,并使用PHP很好的调用它!

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。


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