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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial 国外十大最时兴PHP框架排名

国外十大最流行PHP框架排名
以下为十个目前最流行的基于MVC设计模式的开发框架,仅供软件工程师们参考!

1. Yii

Yii是一个基于组件的高性能的PHP的框架,用于开发大规模Web应用。Yii采用严格的OOP编写,并有着完善的库引用以及全面的教程。从 MVC,DAO/ActiveRecord,widgets,caching,等级式RBAC,Web服务,到主体化,I18N和L10N,Yii提供了今日Web 2.0应用开发所需要的几乎一切功能。而且这个框架的价格也并不太高。事实上,Yii是最有效率的PHP框架之一。

2. CodeIgniter

CodeIgniter是一个应用开发框架――一个为建立PHP网站的人们所设计的工具包。其目标在于快速的开发项目:它提供了丰富的库组以完成常见的任务,以及简单的界面,富有条理性的架构来访问这些库。使用CodeIgniter开发可以往项目中注入更多的创造力,因为它节省了大量编码的时间。

3. CakePHP

CakePHP是一个快速开发PHP的框架,其中使用了一些常见的设计模式如ActiveRecord,Association Data Mapping,Front Controller以及MVC。其主要目标在于提供一个令任意水平的PHP开发人员都能够快速开发web应用的框架,而且这个快速的实现并没有牺牲项目的弹性。

4. PHPDevShell

PHPDevShell是一个开源(GNU/LGPL)的快速应用开发框架,用于开发不含Javascript的纯PHP。它有一个完整的GUI管理员后台界面。其主要目标在于开发插件一类的基于管理的应用,其中速度、安全、稳定性及弹性是最优先考虑的重点。其设计形成了一个简单的学习曲线,PHP 开发者无需学习复杂的新术语。PHPDevShell的到来满足了开发者们对于一个轻量级但是功能完善,可以无限制的进行配置的GUI的需求。

5. Akelos

Akelos PHP框架是一个基于MVC设计模式的web应用开发平台。基于良好的使用习惯,使用它可以完成如下任务:

◆方便的使用Ajax编写views

◆通过控制器管理请求(request)及响应(response)

◆管理国际化的应用

◆使用简单的协议与模型及数据库通信

你的Akelos应用可以在大多数共享主机服务供应方上运行,因为Akelos对服务器唯一的要求就是支持PHP。因此,Akelos PHP框架是理想的用于发布单独web应用的框架,因为它不需要非标准PHP配置便能运行。

6. Symfony

Symfony是一个用于开发PHP5项目的web应用框架。

这个框架的目的在于加速web应用的开发以及维护,减少重复的编码工作。

Symfony的系统需求不高,可以被轻易的安装在任意设置上:你只需一个Unix或Windows,搭配一个安装了PHP5的网络服务器即可。它与差不多所有的数据库兼容。Symfony的价位不高,相比主机上的花销要低得多。

对于PHP开发者而言,使用Symfony是一件很自然的事,其学习曲线只有短短一天。干净的设计以及代码可读性将缩短开发时间。开发者可以将敏捷开发的原理(如DRY,KISS或XP等)应用在其中,将重点放在应用逻辑层面上,而不用花费大量时间在编写没完没了的XML配置文件上。

Symfony旨在建立企业级的完善应用程序。也就是说,你拥有整个设置的控制权:从路径结构到外部库,几乎一切都可以自定义。为了符合企业的开发条例,Symfony还绑定了一些额外的工具,以便于项目的测试,调试以及归档。

7. Prado

PRADO团队由一些PRADO狂热者组成,这些成员开发并推动PRADO框架以及相关项目的进行。

PRADO的灵感起源于Apache Tapestry。从04年开始,PRADO成为SourceForge上的开源项目之一。这个项目目前进展到了3.x版本。

8. Zend

作为PHP艺术及精神的延伸,Zend框架的基础在于简单,面向对象的最佳方法,方便企业的许可协议,以及经过反复测试的快速代码库。Zend框架旨在建造更安全,更可靠的Web 2.0应用及web服务,并不断从前沿厂商(如Google,Amazon,Yahoo,Flickr,StrikeIron和 ProgrammableWeb等)的API那里吸收精华。

9. ZooP

Zoop PHP框架,意为Zoop面向对象的PHP框架。

这是个稳定,可伸缩并可移植的框架。从诞生到现在的5年间,已经在不少产品开发中被使用。Zoop是一个快速,有效并干净的框架。它的伸缩性很好,你可以只安装你需要的功能。

对代码并不很熟悉的开发者也可以通过Zoop快速的开发安全的web应用。熟练的开发者则可以更加将Zoop的弹性利用到极致。

Zoop建议将display,logic以及数据层(MVC)分开使用。

Zoop由很多组件和项目集合而成,其中包括smarty和prototype AJAX框架,PEAR模块等。高效的核心组件提供了很多你原本需要自己编码来实现的功能。Zoop内置的纠错功能可以通过配置实现生产环境下的错误日志生成,这个错误日志提供了很多信息,可读性很高,可以更轻易的寻找并排除错误。

Zoop的一个特别之处在于其GuiControls,在PHP中是一个相当革新的想法。它提供了很多form widgets与验证完整的集合到一起,并形成了一个可以轻松打造个性化GuiControls的框架。

10. QPHP

QPHP,意为快速PHP,它是一个与ASP.NET类似的MVC框架。基本上它是这样一个情况:

◆整合了Java和C#的美感

◆除去了在其他PHP框架中使用的Perl形式的意义含糊的语言

◆大量基于OOP的概念

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