最基本的分页方式:
SELECT ... FROM ... WHERE ... ORDER BY ... LIMIT ...
在中小数据量的情况下,这样的SQL足够用了,唯一需要注意的问题就是确保使用了索引:
举例来说,如果实际SQL类似下面语句,那么在category_id, id两列上建立复合索引比较好:
SELECT * FROM articles WHERE category_id = 123 ORDER BY id LIMIT 50, 10
子查询的分页方式:
随着数据量的增加,页数会越来越多,查看后几页的SQL就可能类似:
SELECT * FROM articles WHERE category_id = 123 ORDER BY id LIMIT 10000, 10
一言以蔽之,就是越往后分页,LIMIT语句的偏移量就会越大,速度也会明显变慢。
此时,我们可以通过子查询的方式来提高分页效率,大致如下:
SELECT * FROM articles WHERE category_id = 123 AND id >= (
SELECT id FROM articles ORDER BY id LIMIT 10000, 1
) LIMIT 10
----------------------------------------
实际可以利用类似策略模式的方式去处理分页,比如判断如果是一百页以内,就使用最基本的分页方式,大于一百页,则使用子查询的分页方式。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.