php之session最优将信息写入memcache中管理
前面也讲到了用memcache存储数据信息缓存的方法和好处,这样能够减少访问数据库的次数,减少访问量大时对数据库的压力
将session存储到memcache中管理需要了解memcache、session的使用和session_set_save_handler()
同样先编写一个公用的类,当然采用静态的成员方法
memcache 指令用telnet操作
同样现在根目录下建立需要用到的文件
其中memsession.class.php 是公用的memcache存储类文件,one.php、two.php和three.php是测试文件,items.php 是输出数据数组的
session.class.php中:
首先定义连接memcache用到的变量并初始化
<?php class MemSession{ private static $handler=null; private static $lifetime=null; private static $time=null; const NS='session_'; //定义下标 ...  ...}    $memcache=new Memcache;    //连接memcache    $memcache->connect("localhost",11211) or die("could not connect"); MemSession::start($memcache);
注意的是 NS 为常量,定义下标
再初始化方法
//初始化方法 private static function init($handler){ self::$handler=$handler; self::$lifetime=ini_get('session.gc_maxlifetime'); self::$time=time(); }
开启session,并定义调用本类中的open、close等方法
//开启session public static function start(Memcache $memcache){ //首先将属性初始化 self::init($memcache); //调用handler,以后调用handler时都是用memcache session_set_save_handler( array(__CLASS__,'open'),//调用本类的open方法 array(__CLASS__,'close'), array(__CLASS__,'read'), array(__CLASS__,'write'), array(__CLASS__,'destroy'), array(__CLASS__,'gc') ); //调用session_start() session_start(); }
接下来就是定义上面调用的这些方法
open() 和 close() 只要返回真就可以,但 open() 的参数为 路径(path) 和 名称(name)
public static function open($path, $name){ return true; } public static function close(){ return true; }
read() 只需要有PHPSESSID参数即可
但要判断传入的out 参数是否有值,有值就返回out的数据
public static function read($PHPSESSID){ $out=self::$handler->get(self::session_key($PHPSESSID)); //得到该下标输出的数据 if($out===false || $out ==null){ return ''; //out得到数据没有,返回空 } return $out; //返回得到的数据 }
write() :
返回自身的id,数据,和生命时长
public static function write($PHPSESSID, $data){ //判断是否有数据 $method=$data ? 'set' : 'relpace'; return self::$handler->$method(self::session_key($PHPSESSID), $data, MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED, self::$lifetime); }
destroy()调用自身的delete方法
public static function destroy($PHPSESSID){ return self::$handler->delete(self::session_key($PHPSESSID)); //调用delete方法 } public static function gc($lifetime){ return true; }
接下来需要定义一个传入PHPSESSID的方法
private static function session_key($PHPSESSID){ $session_key=self::NS.$PHPSESSID; //键值为自身和传进来的phpsessid return $session_key; }
如果成功,在telnet中显示
表示session数据信息储存到memcache成功

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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