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Homephp教程php手册php中self,$this,const,static,->的使用

用php这么久了,惭愧的是,原来自己还一直没分清楚这几个关键字使用方法。今天来总结下。

  1、在类的内部方法访问已经声明为const及static的属性时,使用self::$name的形式。注意的是const属性的申明格式,const PI=3.14,而不是const $PI=3.14

以下为引用的内容:
class clss_a { 
private static $name="static class_a"; 
const PI=3.14; 
public $value; 
public static function getName() 

return self::$name; 

//这种写法有误,静态方法不能访问非静态属性 
public static function getName2() 

return self::$value; 

public function getPI() 

return self::PI; 

}

  还要注意的一点是如果类的方法是static的,他所访问的属性也必须是static的。

  2、在类的内部方法访问未声明为const及static的属性时,使用$this->value ='class_a';的形式。

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