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php正则匹配获取指定url网页页面超级链接地址

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-13 11:32:371210browse

 在数据采集与页面分析中,常需要抓取给定url页面的内容,或者第二、第三层次深度页面内容。

这里是一个测试例子的实现,仅供参考。

代码如下:


/*
匹配给定页面链接
return:array match[link,content,all]
*/
function match_links($host, $document) {
 $pattern = '/(.*?)/i'; 
 preg_match_all($pattern, $document, $m); 
 return $m;

 preg_match_all("']+))[^>]*>?(.*?)'isx",$document,$links);
 while(list($key,$val) = each($links[2])) {
  if(!empty($val))
   if(preg_match("/http/",$val)){
    $match['link'][] = $val;
   }
   else {
    $match['link'][] = $host . $val;
   }
 }
 while(list($key,$val) = each($links[3])) {
  if(!empty($val))
   if(preg_match("/http/",$val)){
    $match['link'][] = $val;
   }
   else {
    $match['link'][] = $host . $val;
   }
 }
 while(list($key,$val) = each($links[4])) {
  if(!empty($val))
   $match['content'][] = $val;
 }
 while(list($key,$val) = each($links[0])) {
  if(!empty($val))
   $match['all'][] = $val;
 }
 return $match['link'];
}

/*
从给定url中获取页面文本内容
*/
function get_content_from_url($url) {
 $str = @file_get_contents($url);
 if(mb_check_encoding($str, "GBK"))
  $str = iconv("GBK","UTF-8", $str);
 $str = strip_tags($str); // 过滤html标签
/* 
 $str = preg_replace( "@<script>@is", "", $str );<br /> $str = preg_replace( "@<iframe(.*?)@is", "", $str );<br /> $str = preg_replace( "@<style(.*?)@is", "", $str );<br /> $str = preg_replace( "@<(.*?)>@is", "", $str );<br /> */<br /> //过滤非汉字字符<br /> preg_match_all('/[x{4e00}-x{9fff}]+/u', $str, $matches);<br /> $str = join(',', $matches[0]);<br /> if(!$str)<br /> return NULL;<br /> <br /> return $str;<br /> }</script>

function get_content($url,$depth) {
 if(!$url || $depth   return false;

 while($depth > 1){
  $str = @file_get_contents($url);
  if(!$str)
   return false;

  $parseurl = parse_url($url); 
  if($parseurl['host'])
   $host = $parseurl[scheme] . "://" . $parseurl['host'];
  
  $arrlink = match_links($host,$str);
  $arr_url = array_unique($arrlink);

  $depth--;
  foreach($arr_url as $url){
   $content .= get_content($url, $depth); //递归调用
  }
 }

 $content .= get_content_from_url($url);
  
 return $content;
}

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