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php mixed preg_replace_callback 实例应用代码

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2016-06-13 11:17:301279browse

 

php教程 mixed preg_replace_callback 实例应用代码

//需求:在所有连接后面添加一个request=xxx; 这个函数比preg_replace灵活性更强,要注意它所替换的内容为整个正则表达式的内容。
$content = 'http://www.bkjia.com/aaa.php?id=111">链接2';
function add_source($matches)
{
    if(strpos($matches[1], '?'))
    {
        return 'href="'.$matches[1].'&request=xxx"';  //注意,这里和下面都加上了正则里括号外的东西:href="
    }
    else
    {
        return 'href="'.$matches[1].'?request=xxx"';
    }
}
$content = preg_replace_callback('/href=['|"](.*?)['|"]/', 'add_source', $content);


//实例二


  // 此文本是用于 2002 年的,
  // 现在想使其能用于 2003 年
  $text = "april fools day is 04/01/2002n";
  $text.= "last christmas was 12/24/2001n";

  // 回调函数
  function next_year($matches) {
    // 通常:$matches[0] 是完整的匹配项
    // $matches[1] 是第一个括号中的子模式的匹配项
    // 以此类推
    return $matches[1].($matches[2]+1);
  }

  echo preg_replace_callback(
              "|(d{2}/d{2}/)(d{4})|",
              "next_year",
              $text);

  // 结果为:
  // april fools day is 04/01/2003
  // last christmas was 12/24/2002


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