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PHP5接口和PHP5抽象类的语法介绍

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:06 AM
php5introducecodespecificandrightabstractinterfaceofkindgrammar

大家对具体PHP5抽象类的代码如下:

<ol class="dp-xml">
<li class="alt"><span><span>abstract class AbstractClass {     </span></span></li>
<li class=""><span>   abstract public function test();     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>}     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>    </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>class ImplementedClass extends AbstractClass {     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>   public function test() {     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>       echo "ImplementedClass::test() called. ";     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>   }     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>}     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>    </span></li>
<li class="alt">
<span>$</span><span class="attribute"><font color="#ff0000">o</font></span><span> = </span><span class="attribute-value"><font color="#0000ff">new</font></span><span> ImplementedClass;     </span>
</li>
<li class="">
<span>$o-</span><span class="tag"><strong><font color="#006699">></font></strong></span><span>test();    </span>
</li>
</ol>

PHP 5也支持接口的概念,并为之引入了interface和implements关键字。和Java一样,PHP 5使用接口也实现类似于“多重继承”的效果。PHP5接口语法如下:

<ol class="dp-xml">
<li class="alt"><span><span>interface displayable {     </span></span></li>
<li class=""><span>  function display();     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>}     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>interface printable {     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>  function doprint();     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>}     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>    </span></li>
<li class=""><span>class foo implements displayable,printable {     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>  function display() {     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>    // code     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>  }   function doprint() {     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>    // code     </span></li>
<li class="alt"><span>  }     </span></li>
<li class=""><span>}    </span></li>
</ol>

抽象类和PHP5接口的引入使PHP成了一个完全面向对象的语


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