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php-Arrays函数-array_diff_ukey-用回调函数对键名比较计算数组的差集

Jun 13, 2016 am 10:49 AM
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array_diff_ukey() 函数 用回调函数对键名比较计算数组的差集

【功能】
         该函数将返回一个数组,
         该数组包含了所有在array1中但是不在其他任何参数数组中的键名的值。
         注意关联关系保持不变。此比较是通过用户提供的回调函数进行的。
         如果认为第一个参数小于、等于、或大于第二个参数时,必须返回
         一个小于零、等于零,或大于零的整数
【使用范围】
         php5 > 5.1.0
【使用】
         array array_diff_ukey( array array1, array array2[,array...,callback key_compare_func]  )
         array1/必需/数组1
         array2/必需/比较的数组 最少得有一个
         array.../可选/用来比较的数组
         key_compare_func.../必需/为用户提供作为比较标准的回调函数
【示例】
[php]
//定义回调函数 
function key_compare_func( $key1, $key2 ) 

        if( $key1 == $key2 ) 
                return 0; 
        else if( $key1 > $key2 ) 
                return 1; 
        else 
                return -1; 

//分别定义两个数组 
$array1 = array( "blue" => 1, "red" => 2, "green" => 3,"purple" => 4 ); 
$array2 = array( "green" => 5, "blue" => 6, "yellow" => 7,"cyan" => 8 ); 
print_r( array_diff_ukey( $array1, $array2, "key_compare_func" ) ); 
/*
Array
(
    [red] => 2
    [purple] => 4
)*/ 

 

 

摘自 zuodefeng的笔记

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