


C# decoding function corresponding to escape in js UrlDecode_Basic knowledge
The C# decoding function corresponding to escape in js System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(s) //Pay attention to encoding
Several points to note:
1. HttpUtility.UrlEncode, HttpUtility.UrlDecode are static methods, and Server. UrlEncode, Server.UrlDecode are instance methods.
2. Server is an instance of the HttpServerUtility class and a property of System.Web.UI.Page.
3. The string encoded with HttpUtility.UrlEncode is different from the string object encoded with Server.UrlEncode:
For example:
string url="http://search.99read.com/index.aspx?book_search=all&main_str=欧米尔";
Response.Write(HttpUtility.UrlEncode(url));
Response.Write("
");
Response.Write(Server.UrlEncode(url));
The output result is :
http://search.99read.com/index.aspx?book_search=all&main_str=AOMIER
http://search.99read.com/ index.aspx?book_search=all&main_str=���GG�
Cause: The encoding method of Server.UrlEncode is encoded according to the encoding method set by the local program, while HttpUtility.UrlEncode is the default encoding method. Encoded in .net UTF-8 format.
If you change the program:
string url1=" http://search.99read.com/index.aspx?book_search=all&main_str=欧米尔";
Response.Write(HttpUtility.UrlEncode(url1,System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"))) ;
Response.Write("
");
Response.Write(Server.UrlEncode(url1));
The output result is :
http://search.99read.com/index.aspx?book_search=all&main_str=���GG�
http://search.99read.com/index.aspx?book_search=all&main_str=�� �ն�
3. Sometimes the URL passed by other systems may be encoded using other encoding methods.
Introducing a method written by myself to obtain the QueryString in the specified encoding format.
public string GetNonNullQueryString(string key,Encoding encoding)
{
//Reference System.Collections.Specialized and System.Text namespace
string stringValue;
System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection encodingQueryString;
//This method is new in 2.0
encodingQueryString = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(Request.Url.Query,encoding);
//'The key inside is the Key of the parameter you submitted
return encodingQueryString[key] != null ? encodingQueryString[key ].Trim() : "";
}
Call :
string url = GetNonNullQueryString("url",Encoding.UTF8).Trim() ;
------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------
The difference between escape, encodeURI, and encodeURIComponent in JavaScript
JS encoding text involves 3 functions: escape, encodeURI, encodeURIComponent, and the corresponding 3 decoding functions: unescape, decodeURI, decodeURIComponent
1 , You need to use encodeURIComponent when passing parameters, so that the combined URL will not be truncated by special characters such as #.
For example:
2. You can use encodeURI as a whole when performing url jump
For example: Location.href=encodeURI ("http://cang.baidu.com/do/s?word=Baidu&ct=21");
3. You can use escape when using data in js
[Huoho.Com editor]
For example : History record in collection.
4. When escape encodes unicode values other than 0-255, it outputs the %u**** format. In other cases, the encoding results of escape, encodeURI, and encodeURIComponent are the same.
The most commonly used one should be encodeURIComponent, which converts Chinese, Korean and other special characters into url encoding in utf-8 format, so if you need to use encodeURIComponent to pass parameters to the background, you need background decoding to support utf-8 (in the form The encoding method is the same as the encoding method of the current page)
There are 69 characters that are not encoded by escape: *, , -, ., /, @, _, 0-9, a-z, A-Z
There are 82 characters that are not encoded by encodeURI Numbers:!,#,$,&,',(,),*, ,,,-,.,/,:,;,=,?,@,_,~,0-9,a-z,A-Z
encodeURIComponent does not encode 71 characters: !, ', (,), *, -, ., _, ~, 0-9, a-z, A-Z

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.


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