Git Commit is a command that records file changes to a Git repository to save a snapshot of the current state of the project. How to use it is as follows: Add changes to the temporary storage area Write a concise and informative submission message to save and exit the submission message to complete the submission optional: Add a signature for the submission Use git log to view the submission content
Using Git Commit
What is Git Commit?
Git commit is a command that logs file changes to the Git repository. It saves a snapshot of the current state of the project and records changes and author information.
How to use Git Commit
1. Add changes:
Run the git add
command on the file to be submitted. This adds files to the staging area, indicating that the files are ready to be submitted.
2. Write a submission message:
Use the git commit
command to open a text editor and enter a commit message. Submit messages should be brief and informative, describing the changes made.
3. Submit changes:
After the submission message is completed, enter :wq
to save and exit the editor. This runs the commit command to commit the file from the staging area to the repository.
4. Optional: Add signature:
The commit can be signed by running git commit -S
. This digitally signs the submission using your GPG key for additional security.
5. View the changes:
To view the submitted content, you can use the git log
command. It will display a list of submissions, including submission messages, author information, and changes.
hint:
- Keep the submission message short and change-specific.
- Write a commit message using the present tense.
- Use newlines to enhance readability.
- Use the
-a
flag to add all traced files. - Use the
--amend
flag to modify the latest commit.
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Git and GitHub are essential tools for modern developers. 1. Use Git for version control: create branches for parallel development, merge branches, and roll back errors. 2. Use GitHub for team collaboration: code review through PullRequest to resolve merge conflicts. 3. Practical tips and best practices: submit regularly, submit messages clearly, use .gitignore, and back up the code base regularly.

Git and GitHub are not the same thing: Git is a distributed version control system, and GitHub is an online platform based on Git. Git helps developers manage code versions and achieve collaboration through branching, merge and other functions; GitHub provides code hosting, review, problem management and social interaction functions, enhancing Git's collaboration capabilities.

After installing Git, in order to use more efficiently, the following settings are required: Set user information (name and mailbox) Select text editor Set external merge tool Generate SSH key settings Ignore file mode

Resolve: When Git download speed is slow, you can take the following steps: Check the network connection and try to switch the connection method. Optimize Git configuration: Increase the POST buffer size (git config --global http.postBuffer 524288000), and reduce the low-speed limit (git config --global http.lowSpeedLimit 1000). Use a Git proxy (such as git-proxy or git-lfs-proxy). Try using a different Git client (such as Sourcetree or Github Desktop). Check for fire protection

Causes of slow Git downloads include poor network connections, Git server problems, large files or large submissions, Git configuration issues, insufficient computer resources, and other factors such as malware. Workarounds include improving network connectivity, adjusting firewall settings, avoiding downloading unnecessary files or submissions, optimizing Git configuration, providing adequate computer resources, and scanning and removing malware.

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Steps to update git code: Check out code: git clone https://github.com/username/repo.git Get the latest changes: git fetch merge changes: git merge origin/master push changes (optional): git push origin master

You can delete a Git branch through the following steps: 1. Delete the local branch: Use the git branch -d <branch-name> command; 2. Delete the remote branch: Use the git push <remote-name> --delete <branch-name> command; 3. Protected branch: Use git config branch. <branch-name>.protected true to add the protection branch settings.


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