Methods to match legal IPv4 addresses using regular expressions: Use regular expression ^(([0-9]|1-9|1[0-9]{2}|20-4|25[0-5]).){3}([0-9]|1-9|1[0-9]{2}|20-4|25[0-5])$ to match four numbers, each paragraph 0-255, separated by dots.
Use regular expressions to match legal IPv4 addresses
method:
Use the following regular expression to match the IPv4 address:
<code>^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$</code>
step:
- Leading anchor (^): Make sure the string matches from the beginning.
- Repeat part ((([0-9]|1-9|1[0-9]{2}|20-4|25[0-5]).)): Matches four numbers in an IPv4 address, separated by dots, and each number can take a value of 0-255.
- Loop 3 times: This section is repeated 3 times to match the four numeric fields in the IPv4 address.
- End Anchor ($): Ensure that the string ends at the end means that all numeric fields have matched.
Example usage:
The following code example demonstrates how to match IPv4 addresses using regular expressions in Python:
<code class="python">import re ip_address = "192.168.1.1" if re.match(r"^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$", ip_address): print("有效的IPv4 地址") else: print("无效的IPv4 地址")</code>
Output:
<code>有效的IPv4 地址</code>
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