Configuring MySQL in Docker involves the following steps: Create a Docker image based on the official MySQL image. Start the container and specify the MySQL root password, database name, and port mapping. Use the docker exec command to connect to the container and configure it using the MySQL command line interface.
Configuration for running MySQL in Docker
How to configure MySQL in Docker?
Configuring MySQL in Docker involves three key steps:
1. Create a Docker image
Create a Docker image based on the official MySQL image. You need to specify the required version of MySQL, for example:
<code>docker build -t my-mysql-image .</code>
2. Start and configure the container
Start a Docker container with the created image and specify the necessary configuration:
<code>docker run -d --name my-mysql-container \ -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=your_password \ -e MYSQL_DATABASE=your_database \ -p 3306:3306 \ my-mysql-image</code>
in:
-
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
Sets the password of the MySQL root user. -
-e MYSQL_DATABASE
Create a database namedyour_database
. -
-p 3306:3306
Map the MySQL port in the container to the 3306 port on the host.
3. Connect to the container
Use the docker exec
command to connect to the container and configure it using the MySQL command line interface:
<code>docker exec -it my-mysql-container bash mysql -u root -p</code>
Detailed description:
- Environment variables: You can specify environment variables when starting the Docker container to configure the MySQL server, such as the root password and the name of the desired database.
- Port Mapping: You can use the
-p
flag to map the ports inside the container to the ports on the host, which will allow you to access MySQL from the host. - MySQL command line interface: Once connected to a container, you can use the MySQL command line interface for further configuration, such as creating users, granting permissions, and querying data.
By following these steps, you can successfully configure and run MySQL in Docker.
The above is the detailed content of How to configure docker running mysql. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Docker is a Linux container technology-based tool used to package, distribute and run applications to improve application portability and scalability. 1) Dockerbuild and dockerrun commands can be used to build and run Docker containers. 2) DockerCompose is used to define and run multi-container Docker applications to simplify microservice management. 3) Using multi-stage construction can optimize the image size and improve the application startup speed. 4) Viewing container logs is an effective way to debug container problems.

Docker container startup steps: Pull the container image: Run "docker pull [mirror name]". Create a container: Use "docker create [options] [mirror name] [commands and parameters]". Start the container: Execute "docker start [Container name or ID]". Check container status: Verify that the container is running with "docker ps".

The methods to view Docker logs include: using the docker logs command, for example: docker logs CONTAINER_NAME Use the docker exec command to run /bin/sh and view the log file, for example: docker exec -it CONTAINER_NAME /bin/sh ; cat /var/log/CONTAINER_NAME.log Use the docker-compose logs command of Docker Compose, for example: docker-compose -f docker-com

You can query the Docker container name by following the steps: List all containers (docker ps). Filter the container list (using the grep command). Gets the container name (located in the "NAMES" column).

Create a container in Docker: 1. Pull the image: docker pull [mirror name] 2. Create a container: docker run [Options] [mirror name] [Command] 3. Start the container: docker start [Container name]

Four ways to exit Docker container: Use Ctrl D in the container terminal Enter exit command in the container terminal Use docker stop <container_name> Command Use docker kill <container_name> command in the host terminal (force exit)

Methods for copying files to external hosts in Docker: Use the docker cp command: Execute docker cp [Options] <Container Path> <Host Path>. Using data volumes: Create a directory on the host, and use the -v parameter to mount the directory into the container when creating the container to achieve bidirectional file synchronization.

The process of starting MySQL in Docker consists of the following steps: Pull the MySQL image to create and start the container, set the root user password, and map the port verification connection Create the database and the user grants all permissions to the database


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