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HomeOperation and MaintenanceDockerHow to create a docker image

How to create a docker image

Apr 15, 2025 am 10:48 AM
dockernginx

How to create a Docker image? Create a Dockerfile, specifying the instructions required to build the image; build the image with docker build; add a tag to the image with docker tag; (Optional) Use docker push to push the image to the registry.

How to create a docker image

Docker image creation guide

How to create a Docker image?

Creating a Docker image involves the following steps:

1. Create a Dockerfile

A Dockerfile is a text file that contains instructions for building images. It specifies the basic image to use, the packages installed, and other configurations required for the image runtime.

2. Build a mirror

Use the docker build command to build the image. This command will create an image based on the directives in the Dockerfile.

3. Mark the mirror

Mark the mirror so that it can be identified. Tags contain the image name and version or label.

4. Push mirror (optional)

If you need to use the image on other machines, you can push it to the Docker registry.

Detailed steps:

1. Create a Dockerfile

 <code>FROM ubuntu:latest RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y nginx</code>

This will create a basic image based on the latest version of Ubuntu and install an Nginx web server.

2. Build a mirror

In the directory containing the Dockerfile, run the following command:

 <code>docker build -t my-nginx-image .</code>

This will build an image named "my-nginx-image" based on the Dockerfile.

3. Mark the mirror

Use the following command to mark the image:

 <code>docker tag my-nginx-image my-nginx-image:v1</code>

This creates a "my-nginx-image" image with the tag "v1".

4. Push mirror (optional)

To push the image to the registry, use the following command:

 <code>docker push my-nginx-image:v1</code>

This pushes the image to a registry named "my-nginx-image", with the tag "v1".

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