Detailed explanation of WebLogic high availability solution under CentOS platform
This article will introduce several common methods to implement high availability of WebLogic on CentOS systems, including using Keepalived and Nginx to build dual-machine hot standby, using DRBD to achieve data redundancy, and deploying WebLogic clusters. Which option you choose depends on your specific needs and environment.
1. Dual machine high-availability solution based on Keepalived and Nginx
This solution uses Keepalived to realize the drift of virtual IP and load balancing combined with Nginx.
- Environment preparation : Plan the main and backup servers and assign an unused IP address to the virtual IP.
- Installation and Configuration : Install and configure Nginx and Keepalived software on both servers. You need to carefully configure Nginx's upstream module to point to the WebLogic instance. Keepalived's configuration file needs to define the virtual IP, primary and secondary server IP and health check mechanism.
- Main and backup switching test : Simulate the main server downtime, verify whether Keepalived can successfully switch the virtual IP to the backup server, and ensure that the business can access normally.
2. Data redundancy and high availability scheme based on DRBD
DRBD (Distributed Replicated Block Device) provides block device-level replication capabilities to ensure data is synchronized between primary and secondary servers, enabling high availability.
- DRBD Installation : Install the DRBD software package on the CentOS system.
- Network configuration : Ensure that the network connection between the two servers is unobstructed.
- DRBD configuration : Configure the master and slave nodes, specify the disk devices that need to be synchronized, and select the appropriate synchronization mode.
- Initialization and testing : Initialize DRBD, start the service, and conduct tests to verify data synchronization and failover functions.
3. WebLogic cluster deployment plan
This solution enables load balancing and fault tolerance by deploying WebLogic clusters.
- Hardware and software recommendations : It is recommended to use at least one management server, multiple hosting servers, an HTTP load balancer (such as Nginx or HAProxy), a shared storage subsystem, and a database.
- Cluster working mechanism : WebLogic cluster achieves application scalability and high availability through load balancing and fault tolerance.
- Cluster service type : WebLogic cluster supports a variety of service types, including RMI, EJB cluster and cluster Servlets, etc.
Summary : All of the above three solutions can achieve high availability of WebLogic on CentOS, but each has its advantages and disadvantages. Choosing a suitable plan requires comprehensive consideration of factors such as budget, technical capabilities, and data consistency requirements. During the actual deployment process, parameters adjustment and optimization may be required according to the specific environment.
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CentOS is suitable for building powerful and reliable servers. Its advantages include: 1. Stability and reliability, support cycle up to 10 years; 2. Security, built-in SELinux and regular security patches; 3. Compatibility and ecosystem, highly compatible with RHEL, with a rich software warehouse; 4. Performance optimization, suitable for various hardware platforms and providing kernel tuning.

CentOS will continue to evolve in the future, and users should choose alternative distributions. 1) Evaluate the requirements, choose such as RockyLinux or AlmaLinux, and focus on stability and support. 2) Develop a migration plan, use tools such as CentOS2Rocky, and pay attention to testing and verification. 3) Plan early, maintain contact with the open source community, and ensure a smooth transition.

CentOS is widely selected as a server operating system because it is stable, secure and free. 1.CentOS is based on RHEL, providing enterprise-level stability and a life cycle of up to 10 years. 2. It has rich software packages and strong community support. 3. Simple installation, use yum management software package, and intuitive configuration. 4. Improve server management efficiency through command line tools, regular backups and log management. 5. Optimize server performance by adjusting kernel and network parameters.

CentOS will continue to develop through CentOSStream in the future. CentOSStream is no longer a direct clone of RHEL, but is part of RHEL development. Users can experience the new RHEL functions in advance and participate in development.

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CentOSStream is a cutting-edge version of RHEL, providing an open platform for users to experience the new RHEL functions in advance. 1.CentOSStream is the upstream development and testing environment of RHEL, connecting RHEL and Fedora. 2. Through rolling releases, users can continuously receive updates, but they need to pay attention to stability. 3. The basic usage is similar to traditional CentOS and needs to be updated frequently; advanced usage can be used to develop new functions. 4. Frequently asked questions include package compatibility and configuration file changes, and requires debugging using dnf and diff. 5. Performance optimization suggestions include regular cleaning of the system, optimizing update policies and monitoring system performance.

The reason for the end of CentOS is RedHat's business strategy adjustment, community-business balance and market competition. Specifically manifested as: 1. RedHat accelerates the RHEL development cycle through CentOSStream and attracts more users to participate in the RHEL ecosystem. 2. RedHat needs to find a balance between supporting open source communities and promoting commercial products, and CentOSStream can better convert community contributions into RHEL improvements. 3. Faced with fierce competition in the Linux market, RedHat needs new strategies to maintain its leading position in the enterprise-level market.

RedHat shut down CentOS8.x and launches CentOSStream because it hopes to provide a platform closer to the RHEL development cycle through the latter. 1. CentOSStream, as the upstream development platform of RHEL, adopts a rolling release mode. 2. This transformation aims to enable the community to get exposure to new RHEL features earlier and provide feedback to accelerate the RHEL development cycle. 3. Users need to adapt to changing systems and reevaluate system requirements and migration strategies.


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