Oracle Restore Method after Failed Upgrade
Oracle upgrades can sometimes fail, causing the system to be unavailable. To restore the system, perform the following steps:
1. Terminate recovery
- Stop the database instance.
- Switch to recovery mode:
sqlplus / as sysdba
. - Run the following command:
STARTUP NOMOUNT;
2. Roll back the data file
-
Use the recovery command to roll back the data file:
<code>RECOVER DATABASE UNTIL CANCEL USING BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO '\\path\\to\\controlfile_backup';</code>
3. Open the database
- Run the following command to reopen the database:
STARTUP mount;
- Confirm that all data files are installed:
SELECT NAME FROM V$DATAFILE;
- Recover redo logs:
ALTER DATABASE OPEN RESETLOGS;
4. Recreate the control file
-
If the control file is corrupted, recreate it:
<code>CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE '<database_name>' AS '<path>';</path></database_name></code>
5. Reopen the database
- Reopen the database in full recovery mode:
ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
6. Verify restore
- Run the integrity check on the database:
SELECT * FROM SYS.DBA_CONSISTENCY;
- Confirm that all data and objects are intact.
7. Roll back the rollback segment
- If a rollback segment is created during the restore process, roll it back:
ROLLBACK SYSTEM TO SCN <scn before upgrade>;</scn>
hint:
- Be sure to back up the database before performing any restore operations.
- If you cannot resolve the restore problem yourself, seek Oracle support.
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