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Redis implements session sharing

Session sharing is a technology that allows multiple server nodes to share the same session information. Redis provides a simple and efficient way to implement session sharing.

Implementation details:

  1. Use Redis to store session data: Store session data in a hash table in Redis, the key is the session ID, and the value is a hash table containing session information.
  2. Using Sticky Sessions: Set up sticky sessions on the front end to ensure that connection requests are always routed to the same server node that handles user requests.
  3. Read and write separation: Directs session read requests to server nodes that are different from write requests to improve concurrency.
  4. Session Expiration Mechanism: Set the expiration time when session is created to automatically clear session data when the session is inactive.

Advantages:

  • High Performance: Redis provides fast and efficient session storage and retrieval.
  • Scalability: Redis can be easily scaled as needed to handle increasing traffic.
  • Fault Tolerance: Redis is a distributed system that can continue to provide session data even if a node fails.
  • Flexibility: Redis allows custom session storage formats and expiration times.

Implementation steps:

  1. Store session data in the Redis hash table.
  2. Set up sticky sessions to route requests to the same node that handles the session.
  3. Implement read and write separation to improve concurrency.
  4. Sets a session expiration mechanism to automatically clear inactive sessions.
  5. Use session middleware or frameworks to simplify session management.

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