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How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

Jennifer Aniston

Apr 10, 2025 am 09:52 AM

This guide explains how to use the System File Checker (SFC) from the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) to repair corrupted or missing system files, and how to recover missing files using MiniTool Power Data Recovery.

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

Understanding SFC and WinRE

SFC (System File Checker) is a built-in Windows utility that scans and repairs damaged or missing system files. WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment) is a troubleshooting toolset accessible when Windows fails to boot normally.

Running SFC from WinRE

If your system won't boot, follow these steps to run SFC from WinRE:

Step 1: Accessing WinRE

Power on your computer.
When the Windows logo appears, repeatedly press and hold the power button to force a shutdown (repeat this three times).
Automatic Repair should start.

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

Select Advanced options.

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

This launches WinRE.

Step 2: Running the SFC Scan

Choose Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt.

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

Type sfc /scannow and press Enter.

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

Wait for the scan to complete.

Troubleshooting: "Windows Resource Protection could not start the repair service"

If you encounter this error, use the offline SFC command:

sfc /scannow /offbootdir=<disk> /offwindir=<folder></folder></disk>

Replace <disk></disk> with the boot drive letter (often D: in WinRE) and <folder></folder> with the Windows installation folder (usually \Windows).

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

Recovering Missing System Files with MiniTool Power Data Recovery

For missing system files, MiniTool Power Data Recovery can help. This software recovers files from various storage devices.

Download and install MiniTool Power Data Recovery.
Select the drive (usually C:) containing the missing files.
Click Scan.

How to Run SFC from the Windows Recovery Environment?

After the scan, locate the needed files, select them, and save them to a different drive to avoid overwriting.

Conclusion

This guide provides comprehensive instructions for using SFC within WinRE and recovering missing system files. Remember to use a different drive for saving recovered files. For further assistance with MiniTool software, contact their support.

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