When exporting images to PDFs, please pay attention to the following settings: select the appropriate resolution and compression method to balance image quality and file size; select color mode according to the target device and enable color management to ensure color restoration; merge layers or embed layers to control file size and editability; embed fonts to ensure font consistency; set bleeding and cropping to avoid whitening at the edges of printing; select different settings for different scenes and prepare and test to ensure that PDFs are rendered perfectly.
Processing images and ultimately exporting PDFs is a daily workflow for many people. It seems simple to operate, but in fact, hidden secrets. If you are not careful, it will lead to image distortion, file size or compatibility problems. I have seen too many troubles caused by improper PDF export settings, so today I will talk about the things about exporting PDF on PS, share some experiences and tips to help you avoid those "pits".
Resolution and compression: The balance point of image quality
Resolution is key when exporting PDFs. Too low resolution will cause blurred images and affect visual effects; too high resolution will make files as huge as a giant, and storage and transmission are both problems. My advice is: Choose the right resolution based on the end use. For example, 72-150ppi is enough for PDFs for online display; while 300ppi or even higher for PDFs for printing are required.
The compression settings are also important. PS provides a variety of compression options, such as JPEG, ZIP, etc. JPEG compression will lose some image quality, but can significantly reduce the file size; ZIP compression is lossless compression, and the file size does not change much. Which compression method to choose depends on your tradeoffs on image quality and file size. If image details are very important, it is recommended to choose ZIP compression or non-compression; if file size is the primary consideration, JPEG compression can be considered and the compression level can be adjusted appropriately.
Color mode and color management: Accurately restore your work
The choice of color mode directly affects the color reproduction degree of PDF. If you are using RGB mode, you need to pay attention to the color space of the target device when exporting PDFs. If your PDF is for printing, be sure to convert the image to CMYK mode to avoid color deviation. In terms of color management, it is recommended to enable the color management function of PS and select the appropriate configuration file to ensure the consistent display of colors on different devices. Ignore color management, your designs may experience frustrating color differences on different screens or printers.
Layers and Embeds: Control file size and editability
Be sure to check the layer status before exporting the PDF. If you don't need to preserve layer information, you can merge the layers to reduce file size. But if you need to preserve layer information for subsequent editing, you need to select the Embed layer. Remember, embedding layers will significantly increase file size. So, weigh the pros and cons and choose the one that suits you best.
Font embedding: Ensure font consistency
Font embedding is the key to ensuring the consistency of PDF display on different systems. If your design uses non-standard fonts, be sure to embed the font into the PDF. Otherwise, when opening PDF on other computers, font replacement may occur, resulting in typography disorder. Of course, embedding fonts will also increase file size, so you need to find a balance between file size and font consistency.
Bleeding and cutting: Avoid whitening on the edges of printing
If you are using PDFs for printing, be sure to set up bleeding. Bleeding refers to adding some extra space to the edge of the image to avoid white edges when printing. Usually the bleeding volume is 3 mm. The crop setting determines the size of the final printed file. When setting bleeding and cropping, be extra careful to avoid incorrect settings that cause part of the image to be cut off.
Suggestions for different office scenarios
For network presentations, priority is given to file size and loading speed, choosing lower image resolution and JPEG compression; for printing, higher resolution and CMYK mode are required, and ensuring that font embedding and bleeding settings are correct. Remember to make sufficient preparations and testing in advance to avoid unnecessary hassle and ensure that your PDF is presented perfectly. Good working habits and in-depth understanding of software functions are the key to efficient office work.
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