Vue.js front-end generates Word documents with page breaks: Challenges and solutions? or How to generate Word document containing page breaks in Vue.js front-end?

Difficulty in generating Word documents and inserting page breaks in Vue.js front-end

Many developers want to convert HTML directly into Word documents containing page breaks on the Vue.js frontend. This article analyzes the methods to achieve this goal and the challenges faced.

The user tried to add page breaks in the generated Word document using page-break-after: always attribute (or its alternative attribute break-after ), but it didn't work well. This is because of the compatibility issue of browsers for Word document rendering, which makes it difficult to guarantee the reliability of this property on different browsers and Word versions. Although Open XML technology allows manual insertion of page break tags, the actual operation is complex, and the JavaScript library based on Open XML is scarce and has limited functions.

Therefore, pure front-end JavaScript libraries are difficult to do with this task. Although some Node.js libraries such as docxtemplater are powerful, they require backend environment support, which conflicts with the users' expectations of direct front-end conversion requirements.

Recommended backend solution

In contrast, backend technology provides more reliable and powerful solutions. For example, Java's Apache POI and Python's python-docx library can efficiently handle Word document generation and page break insertion. These backend libraries have complete documentation and broader compatibility, and can handle complex Word document operations, ensuring that the generated documents display page breaks correctly in various environments. Therefore, it is better to hand over the conversion of HTML to Word documents to the backend processing, which can ensure functional integrity and stability and avoid compatibility issues and functional limitations caused by front-end implementation.

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