Building a PC? Follow This Build Order to Make It Easy

Building your own PC is an exciting endeavor, allowing you to handpick every component and assemble your dream machine. However, the numerous parts and wiring can be daunting. This step-by-step guide simplifies the process, ensuring a smooth build.

1. Pre-Assembly Outside the Case:

Maximize accessibility by assembling key components before placing the motherboard in the case. This simplifies access to the CPU socket and motherboard headers.

Begin by placing the motherboard on a static-free surface (the motherboard box is ideal). Install the CPU, RAM, NVMe drive, and air cooler (liquid coolers are addressed later, but install standoffs and backplates now). Apply thermal paste (or ensure the pre-applied paste is correctly positioned).

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Connect the CPU fan(s) to the appropriate motherboard header (CPU_FAN or CPU_OPT) while the motherboard is accessible.

Consider installing the GPU at this stage for easier PCIe slot access. However, be aware that it might obstruct motherboard headers later. If your case is small, installing the GPU before the CPU cooler might be necessary.

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2. Component Testing (Bench Test):

Before proceeding, perform a bench test to verify functionality. This helps identify issues with RAM seating or faulty components. The CPU cooler must be installed for this test.

Connect the 24-pin power connector and CPU power cables to the motherboard. Connect the case power switch (or use a screwdriver to bridge the connection). Connect your monitor to the GPU (or motherboard if using integrated graphics). Even without a display, observe CPU fan activity and RGB lighting to confirm POST (Power On Self Test).

3. Motherboard Standoffs and I/O Shield:

Install the motherboard standoffs (small spacers) into the case to create clearance for the motherboard. Your case may have pre-installed standoffs; verify their correct placement for your motherboard. Install the I/O shield (often included with the motherboard).

4. Case Component Installation:

Install case fans, the AIO CPU cooler (if not already done), and the PSU. Install any additional accessories like fan/RGB controllers and RGB strips. Install non-NVMe storage (SATA SSDs/HDDs) and connect the appropriate power cables.

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5. Cable Pre-Routing:

Route cables through case cutouts to simplify connections once the motherboard is installed. Organize cables strategically (USB and case I/O at the bottom, fan/RGB at the bottom/right, PSU cables on the right, CPU power at the top).

6. Motherboard Installation:

Lay the case horizontally. Carefully align the motherboard with the standoffs and secure it with screws. Ensure the I/O shield is correctly aligned.

7. Cable Connections:

Connect front panel cables (power, reset, LEDs), fan, RGB, USB, and audio cables. Connect PSU cables to the motherboard and CPU. Install the GPU and/or AIO water block (if not already done). Connect PSU cables to the GPU.

8. Cable Management:

Neaten cables for improved airflow and aesthetics. Secure cables using Velcro straps or cable ties. Tuck excess cables into available space.

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Congratulations! Your PC is built. Enjoy your custom-built machine!

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