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How Can I Split a String into Chunks of a Specific Size in C#?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Mary-Kate OlsenOriginal
2025-01-27 01:36:11848browse

How Can I Split a String into Chunks of a Specific Size in C#?

Customizable String Segmentation in C#

This article demonstrates a C# method for dividing a string into segments of a predefined length. This is useful when processing large strings that need to be handled in smaller, more manageable pieces.

Here's the code:

<code class="language-csharp">static IEnumerable<string> SplitStringIntoChunks(string str, int chunkSize)
{
    return Enumerable.Range(0, str.Length / chunkSize)
        .Select(i => str.Substring(i * chunkSize, chunkSize));
}</code>

The SplitStringIntoChunks function accepts the input string (str) and the desired chunk size (chunkSize) as parameters. It returns an IEnumerable<string> containing the resulting string segments. The function leverages Enumerable.Range to create a sequence of indices, each used to extract a substring of the specified length.

Example:

Let's use the string "1111222233334444" with a chunkSize of 4:

<code class="language-csharp">var chunks = SplitStringIntoChunks("1111222233334444", 4);</code>

This will yield the following output:

<code>"1111"
"2222"
"3333"
"4444"</code>

Important Considerations:

  • Uneven String Lengths: If the string length isn't perfectly divisible by the chunkSize, the final chunk will be shorter than the others.
  • Error Handling: The provided code lacks error handling for null, empty strings, or a chunkSize of 0. Robust applications should include checks for these edge cases. Consider adding appropriate exception handling or input validation.

This method provides a concise and efficient way to segment strings. Remember to enhance it with error handling to suit the specific needs of your application.

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