C# Epoch Time Conversion: Human-Readable Dates and Times
Epoch time, representing seconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC, can be easily converted to a user-friendly date and time format in C#. This guide explores several methods.
Modern .NET Approaches (.NET Core 2.1 and later):
The most straightforward approach in recent .NET versions involves using DateTime.UnixEpoch
:
-
DateTime.UnixEpoch.AddSeconds(epochSeconds)
: Adds the specified number of seconds to the epoch, yielding aDateTime
object. -
DateTime.UnixEpoch.AddMilliseconds(epochMilliseconds)
: Similar to the above, but uses milliseconds.
Leveraging DateTimeOffset:
For more precise time zone handling, consider DateTimeOffset
:
DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffset = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(epochSeconds)
DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffset2 = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeMilliseconds(epochMilliseconds)
- To get a standard
DateTime
object:DateTime dateTime = dateTimeOffset.DateTime
Classic Method (for older .NET frameworks):
If you're working with older .NET versions lacking the above methods, this utility function provides the same functionality:
private static readonly DateTime epoch = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc); public static DateTime FromUnixTime(long unixTime) { return epoch.AddSeconds(unixTime); }
This function adds the unixTime
(in seconds) to the epoch start time. Remember to adjust for milliseconds if necessary.
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