How to Select Rows with the Maximum Value in a SQL Column?

How to Find Rows with the Highest Value in a SQL Column

This guide demonstrates how to retrieve rows containing the maximum value within a specific SQL column, particularly when dealing with multiple rows per ID.

Efficiently Selecting Maximum Values and Associated Data

When your table includes multiple entries for each ID and you need to isolate the row with the highest revision number ('rev'), the MAX() aggregate function combined with the GROUP BY clause offers an effective solution:

SELECT id, MAX(rev) AS max_rev, content
FROM YourTable
GROUP BY id

This query returns the ID, the maximum revision (max_rev), and the corresponding content for each unique ID.

Handling Multiple Maximum Revisions

Note that if several rows share the same maximum revision number for a given ID, this query (and similar approaches) will return all such rows. This aligns with standard SQL behavior.

Performance Optimization

The optimal query method depends on various factors, including database design, indexing, and the specific database system (RDBMS) you're using. It's crucial to benchmark both approaches to identify the most efficient option for your particular setup.

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