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Extracting Text Segments from Strings
A common string manipulation task involves isolating a specific substring located between two known marker sequences. Let's illustrate this with a clear example.
Consider the string: "super example of string key : text I want to keep - end of my string". Our objective is to extract only the text between "key : " and "-". We'll avoid complex regular expressions and opt for a simpler, more direct method.
This can be achieved using the Substring method. This method requires two arguments: the starting index of the substring and its length.
Solution Implementation:
<code class="language-java">String St = "super example of string key : text I want to keep - end of my string"; int pFrom = St.indexOf("key : ") + "key : ".length(); int pTo = St.lastIndexOf(" - "); String result = St.substring(pFrom, pTo - pFrom);</code>
The code first finds the index of "key : " and adjusts the starting position (pFrom
) to be just after the marker. It then finds the last occurrence of " - " to determine the ending position (pTo
). Finally, it extracts the substring from pFrom
to a length calculated as the difference between pTo
and pFrom
.
The result
variable will now contain the desired substring: "text I want to keep". This method offers a clear and efficient solution without the need for intricate regular expression patterns.
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