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Accurately generate PostgreSQL date series spanning multiple years
The generate_series
function is useful when generating a date sequence between two given dates in PostgreSQL. However, as the query below shows, it may not provide accurate results when dates span different years:
<code class="language-sql">select date '2004-03-07' + j - i as AllDate from generate_series(0, extract(doy from date '2004-03-07')::int - 1) as i, generate_series(0, extract(doy from date '2004-08-16')::int - 1) as j</code>
To solve this problem, a more precise solution can be used, which involves the conversion of timestamps:
<code class="language-sql">SELECT date_trunc('day', dd):: date FROM generate_series ( '2007-02-01'::timestamp , '2008-04-01'::timestamp , '1 day'::interval) dd ;</code>
In this query, the date_trunc
function is used to extract the date portion from the generated timestamp, ensuring accurate results even if the dates span different years. The generate_series
function creates a sequence of timestamps spaced one day apart, and then the date_trunc
function converts these timestamps back to dates, thus providing a reliable date sequence.
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