How to Implement Pagination in SQL Server Without LIMIT and OFFSET?

SQL Server Pagination: Alternatives to LIMIT and OFFSET

In database management, the ability to page result sets is critical for managing large data sets and efficiently retrieving subsets of data. PostgreSQL provides the LIMIT and OFFSET keywords to accomplish this, but what is the equivalent syntax in SQL Server?

Starting with SQL Server 2012, similar functionality was introduced to simplify paging. The grammar contains the following components:

• ORDER BY: This clause is required to specify the column used to sort the result set.
• OFFSET: This optional clause skips the specified number of rows at the beginning of the result set.
• FETCH NEXT: This required clause specifies the number of subsequent rows to fetch.

To illustrate, let's consider an example of selecting rows 11 to 20 from a table called "emailTable" where "user_id" equals 3:

SELECT email FROM emailTable
WHERE user_id=3
ORDER BY Id
OFFSET 10 ROWS
FETCH NEXT 10 ROWS ONLY;

In this query, the ORDER BY clause sorts the rows by the "Id" column. The OFFSET clause skips the first 10 rows, while the FETCH NEXT clause gets the next 10 rows. The combination of OFFSET and FETCH NEXT allows efficient paging of the result set.

By leveraging this syntax, SQL Server users can efficiently navigate and manage large data sets, making paging a convenient operation for data retrieval and display.

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