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Why Do My SQL Server 2012 Auto-Increment Columns Skip Values?

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2025-01-18 02:47:10639browse

Why Do My SQL Server 2012 Auto-Increment Columns Skip Values?

SQL Server 2012 auto-increment column value jumps occasionally

SQL Server 2012 introduced changes to the behavior of auto-incrementing integer columns, resulting in occasional jumps in the numbering sequence. This phenomenon is attributed to sequences introduced in the database engine.

The auto-increment mechanism now reserves a range of values ​​for potential insertions. When the maximum value in the range is reached, a new range is allocated, which may result in discontinuous values.

Why does this happen?

Skip values ​​are not actually lost; they are retained for potential concurrent inserts or distributed transactions.

Is there any solution?

Yes, you have two options:

  • Enable trace flag 272: This flag logs every identity value generated, which may impact performance.
  • Use a cacheless sequence generator: This setting ensures that values ​​are assigned one at a time, resulting in consecutive numbers.

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