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How to efficiently detect the currently pressed keys in Windows Forms
In Windows Forms development, use the Cursors class to easily obtain the real-time position of the cursor. However, determining the current state of a keyboard key is relatively complex. For example, can we determine whether the Shift key is currently pressed? And, can we avoid the tedious monitoring of each KeyDown and KeyUp event?
Solution:
Fortunately, it is possible to detect pressed keys without carefully tracking events. To determine whether the Shift key is pressed (regardless of whether other modifier keys are pressed at the same time), you can use the following code snippet:
<code class="language-c#">if ((Control.ModifierKeys & Keys.Shift) != 0)</code>
This method evaluates whether the result of the bitwise AND operation of Control.ModifierKeys and Keys.Shift values is non-zero. If the result is true, you can conclude that the Shift key was pressed.
To ensure that only the Shift key is pressed and no other modifier keys are active, the check can be improved as follows:
<code class="language-c#">if (Control.ModifierKeys == Keys.Shift)</code>
If you are working in a class that inherits Control (such as a form), you can omit the Control reference to make the code cleaner.
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