Transforming a MySQL Column into AUTO_INCREMENT
Modifying an existing MySQL column to become AUTO_INCREMENT
is done using the ALTER TABLE
command. The example SQL provided earlier has a syntax error. Here's the correct approach:
ALTER TABLE document MODIFY COLUMN document_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT;
Let's dissect this command:
-
ALTER TABLE document
: This targets the table named "document" for modification. -
MODIFY COLUMN document_id
: This specifies the column, "document_id", to be changed. -
INT AUTO_INCREMENT
: This sets the data type to integer (INT
) and enables automatic incrementing for new rows.
After executing this statement, the document_id
column will be an AUTO_INCREMENT
column, typically also functioning as the primary key.
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