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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialHow to Perform an Inner Join on Javascript Arrays?

How to Perform an Inner Join on Javascript Arrays?

Inner Join of Javascript Arrays for Data Manipulation

Problem Statement:

Combining two Javascript arrays into a single result array based on a common key, similar to the JOIN operation in SQL.

Given Arrays:

  • 'userProfiles': Contains objects with 'id' and 'name' properties.
  • 'questions': Contains objects with 'id', 'text', and 'createdBy' properties.

Solution:

Inner Join Implementation:

const innerJoin = (xs, ys, sel) =>
    xs.reduce((zs, x) =>
        ys.reduce((zs, y) =>        // cartesian product - all combinations
            zs.concat(sel(x, y) || []), // filter out the rows and columns you want
        zs), []);

Example Dataset:

const userProfiles = [
    {id: 1, name: "Ashok"},
    {id: 2, name: "Amit"},
    {id: 3, name: "Rajeev"},
];

const questions = [
    {id: 1, text: "text1", createdBy: 2},
    {id: 2, text: "text2", createdBy: 2},
    {id: 3, text: "text3", createdBy: 1},
    {id: 4, text: "text4", createdBy: 2},
    {id: 5, text: "text5", createdBy: 3},
    {id: 6, text: "text6", createdBy: 3},
];

Join Operation:

const result = innerJoin(userProfiles, questions,
    ({id: uid, name}, {id, text, createdBy}) =>
        createdBy === uid && {id, text, name});

Console Output:

Open your browser console to see the output.

[
  { id: 1, text: 'text3', name: 'Ashok' },
  { id: 2, text: 'text1', name: 'Amit' },
  { id: 2, text: 'text2', name: 'Amit' },
  { id: 4, text: 'text4', name: 'Amit' },
  { id: 5, text: 'text5', name: 'Rajeev' },
  { id: 6, text: 'text6', name: 'Rajeev' }
]

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