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How to Deserialize a JSON Object Array with Mismatched Structure Using Json.net?

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2025-01-05 08:28:38585browse

How to Deserialize a JSON Object Array with Mismatched Structure Using Json.net?

Serializing JSON Object Array with Json.net

One may encounter a situation where a desired JSON structure slightly differs from the expected format. This issue arises in the specific case of a JSON object array, for instance, as shown below:

[
   {
      "customer":{
         ...
      }
   },
   {
      "customer":{
         ...
      }
   }
]

Unfortunately, Json.net expects a more conventional structure like this:

{
    "customer": {
        ...
    }
}

Therefore, how do we reconcile this inconsistency?

The solution lies in creating a custom model that aligns with the actual JSON structure. By defining classes like CustomerJson and Customer, we can map the JSON properties to specific fields:

public class CustomerJson
{
    [JsonProperty("customer")]
    public Customer Customer { get; set; }
}

public class Customer
{
    [JsonProperty("first_name")]
    public string Firstname { get; set; }

    [JsonProperty("last_name")]
    public string Lastname { get; set; }

    ...
}

With this custom model, we can effortlessly deserialize the provided JSON using:

JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<CustomerJson>>(json);

Lastly, for comprehensive information on JSON serialization and deserialization, refer to the official documentation.

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