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How Can I Access the Raw SQL Query from Laravel's Query Builder?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2025-01-05 07:38:41262browse

How Can I Access the Raw SQL Query from Laravel's Query Builder?

Accessing Raw SQL Queries from Database Query Builder

In Laravel's eloquent ORM, the database query builder allows you to easily execute database queries. However, there may be times when you need to retrieve the underlying SQL query string for inspection or debugging purposes.

Extracting Raw SQL Query

To retrieve the raw SQL query generated by a query builder instance, you can use the toSql() method. For example:

$rawSql = DB::table('users')->toSql();

This will return the raw SQL query string as a string. In the example provided, it would output:

select * from `users`

Advantages over Other Methods

Compared to other methods, such as event listeners, the toSql() method provides several advantages:

  • Simple and Direct: It provides a straightforward way to obtain the raw SQL query without requiring complex event handling.
  • Real-Time Inspection: You can retrieve the SQL query at any point during its construction, allowing you to inspect its final form.
  • Works with Query Builder and Eloquent: The toSql() method works for both query builder and Eloquent models.

Important Notes

While the toSql() method allows you to retrieve the raw SQL query, it's important to note the following:

  • This method does not execute the query. To run the query and retrieve the results, you must use methods like get(), first(), or execute().

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