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What's the Most Efficient Way to Read a Text File into a String in C#?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2025-01-04 12:55:40589browse

What's the Most Efficient Way to Read a Text File into a String in C#?

Achieving Efficiency in Reading Text Files into Strings with C#

Reading an entire text file into a string variable can be a fundamental task in various programming scenarios. While there are several approaches to accomplish this, the aim is often to find the most efficient and straightforward method.

The File.ReadAllText Solution

To efficiently read a text file into a string, C# offers a convenient method called File.ReadAllText. This method provides a simple and concise way to achieve the desired result. Here's an example:

string contents = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\temp\test.txt");

In this example, the File.ReadAllText method is used to read the text file located at "C:temptest.txt" and assign its contents to the string variable "contents."

Benefits of File.ReadAllText

The File.ReadAllText method offers several benefits:

  • Simplicity: It requires only a single line of code, making it easy to implement.
  • Performance: Compared to other methods that involve byte-by-byte reading, File.ReadAllText is optimized to handle large files efficiently.
  • Character Encoding: The method handles character encoding automatically, allowing you to work with text files in various encodings without manual conversion.

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