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When implementing a WebDriverWait to wait for an element to appear before retrieving its text, the waiting functionality appears to be ignored, resulting in an exception.
Underlying Reason:
By default, WebDriverWait uses a polling interval to periodically check for the element's presence. If the element is not immediately available during the initial check, the subsequent polling intervals may not be frequent enough to catch the element's appearance, leading to the exception.
1. Increasing the Polling Frequency:
To ensure the WebDriverWait checks more frequently for the element, increase the polling interval by passing a TimeSpan with a smaller value to the WebDriverWait constructor:
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));
2. Using ExpectedConditions.ElementIsVisible:
Alternatively, you can use the ExpectedConditions.ElementIsVisible method from SeleniumExtras.WaitHelpers, which explicitly waits for the element to become visible and available for interaction. This eliminates the polling dependency:
string messageText = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30)).Until(ExpectedConditions.ElementIsVisible(By.ClassName("block-ui-message"))).GetAttribute("innerHTML");
3. Using DotNetSeleniumExtras.WaitHelpers:
If you are using the DotNetSeleniumExtras.WaitHelpers nuget package, you can directly import the ExpectedConditions class and use it:
string messageText = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30)).Until(SeleniumExtras.WaitHelpers.ExpectedConditions.ElementIsVisible(By.ClassName("block-ui-message"))).GetAttribute("innerHTML");
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