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How Can I Easily Convert JSON Data into an HTML Table?

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2024-12-30 13:24:14412browse

How Can I Easily Convert JSON Data into an HTML Table?

Convert JSON Data to an HTML Table with Ease

In today's web development, dynamically generating tables from JSON data is a common task. But what if you want to automate this process without manually defining columns?

Introducing JavaScript Libraries

Fortunately, there are JavaScript libraries that simplify this task. One such library is the popular jQuery. It offers a convenient way to build dynamic tables based on JSON data, reading the keys and generating columns accordingly.

DIY Approach

Of course, you can create your own JavaScript solution if you prefer. However, utilizing existing libraries can save you time and effort, especially when dealing with more complex JSON structures.

Code Snippet

For those who prefer a jQuery approach, here's a code snippet provided by one of the users:

var myList = [
  { "name": "abc", "age": 50 },
  { "age": "25", "hobby": "swimming" },
  { "name": "xyz", "hobby": "programming" }
];

// Builds the HTML Table out of myList.
function buildHtmlTable(selector) {
  var columns = addAllColumnHeaders(myList, selector);

  for (var i = 0; i < myList.length; i++) {
    var row$ = $('<tr>');
    for (var colIndex = 0; colIndex < columns.length; colIndex++) {
      var cellValue = myList[i][columns[colIndex]];
      if (cellValue == null) cellValue = "";
      row$.append($('<td>').html(cellValue));
    }
    $(selector).append(row$);
  }
}

// Adds a header row to the table and returns the set of columns.
function addAllColumnHeaders(myList, selector) {
  var columnSet = [];
  var headerTr$ = $('<tr>');

  for (var i = 0; i < myList.length; i++) {
    var rowHash = myList[i];
    for (var key in rowHash) {
      if ($.inArray(key, columnSet) == -1) {
        columnSet.push(key);
        headerTr$.append($('<th>').html(key));
      }
    }
  }
  $(selector).append(headerTr$);

  return columnSet;
}

// Example Usage
$(document).ready(function() {
  buildHtmlTable('#excelDataTable');
});

This code snippet demonstrates how to dynamically generate an HTML table using jQuery based on the provided JSON data. The buildHtmlTable function iterates through the JSON data to create rows and columns, while the addAllColumnHeaders function identifies all unique keys to create the table headers.

With this solution, you can quickly and efficiently convert JSON data into a visually appealing HTML table with dynamic column generation.

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