Determining the Rendered Height of an Element Using jQuery
You may encounter scenarios where you need to retrieve the actual rendered height of an element. While accessing the style.height property often fails because the height is not explicitly set, jQuery offers convenient methods to determine the rendered height accurately.
Methods for Retrieving Rendered Height
jQuery provides several methods to obtain the rendered height of an element:
- clientHeight: This property includes the element's height along with the vertical padding, but excludes borders.
- offsetHeight: Similar to clientHeight, it includes the height, vertical padding, and top and bottom borders.
- scrollHeight: This property accounts for the element's height, vertical padding, vertical borders, and the height of any scrollable content within.
Example Code
To demonstrate, consider the following jQuery code:
var h1 = $('#someDiv').clientHeight; var h2 = $('#someDiv').offsetHeight; var h3 = $('#someDiv').scrollHeight;
In this example, h1 captures the height of the #someDiv element, including vertical padding. h2 includes the height, vertical padding, and borders. h3 considers scrollable content if present, in addition to height and padding/borders.
Remember, the specific method to use depends on your requirements and whether you want to include elements such as padding, borders, or scrollable content in the height calculation.
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