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Extracting Integers from Complex Strings: A Practical Approach
When dealing with data that combines letters and numbers, it becomes necessary to extract specific numeric values. Consider the example string:
"In My Cart : 11 items"
The task is to isolate the integer "11" from this string.
Solution Using filter_var()
For this scenario, the filter_var() function proves an efficient solution. This function filters out all non-numeric characters in the provided string.
The following code demonstrates how to use filter_var():
$str = 'In My Cart : 11 items'; $int = (int) filter_var($str, FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
By employing the FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT filter, filter_var() sanitizes the string, removing any non-numeric characters. The sanitized string is then cast to an integer using (int), effectively extracting the desired value.
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