Home >Web Front-end >CSS Tutorial >How Can I Dynamically Include Headers and Footers Across Multiple HTML Pages Using JavaScript and jQuery?
Many websites face the need to use common elements on multiple pages, such as headers and footers. This provides consistency within the site and simplifies maintenance.
One approach to achieving this is through the use of JavaScript and jQuery. Here's a step-by-step guide:
1. Create Your Header and Footer Pages
Create two separate HTML files, one for the header and one for the footer. Ensure that the content is ready to be included on various pages.
2. Use the Load Function
In the HTML file where you want to include the header and footer, add the following JavaScript code:
$(function(){ $("#header").load("header.html"); $("#footer").load("footer.html"); });
Here, the "$" function in jQuery is used to execute the load method. It loads the specified HTML files into the HTML elements with the IDs "header" and "footer" within the calling page.
3. Define the HTML Elements
In the HTML file, define the elements where the header and footer should be inserted:
<div>
4. Place the Code in the Location of the HTML Pages
Ensure that header.html, footer.html, and the main HTML file with the JavaScript code are all placed in the same location.
Result:
When the main HTML file is opened in a browser, the header and footer from header.html and footer.html will be dynamically loaded into the appropriate elements in the specified HTML file, resulting in a consistent display across multiple pages.
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